Border Villages’ Development

The allocation of Rs 1,050 crore for the Vibrant Villages Programme (VVP) in the Union Budget 2024-25 marks a significant stride towards the holistic development of remote border villages in India. This initiative, benefiting 19 districts across Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Ladakh, underscores the government’s commitment to enhancing the quality of life for residents in these strategically crucial yet often neglected regions. A noteworthy aspect of the VVP is its emphasis on livelihood generation. By promoting agriculture, horticulture, and the cultivation of medicinal plants and herbs, the programme aims to create robust economic opportunities for villagers. Additionally, the development of cooperative societies is envisioned to manage these livelihood opportunities effectively. Tourism and cultural promotion are pivotal components of the VVP. By augmenting tourism-related infrastructure, organising local fairs and festivals, and promoting eco-tourism, agro-tourism, wellness, wildlife, spiritual, and adventure tourism, the programme seeks to tap into the unique cultural and natural heritage of these regions. This not only attracts tourists but also provides villagers with sustainable income sources.
Infrastructure development, particularly road connectivity, is another cornerstone of the VVP. The programme aims to connect 136 border villages through 113 all-weather road projects at a cost of Rs 2,420 crore. Enhanced connectivity is crucial for integrating these remote areas with the rest of the country, facilitating the movement of goods and people, and providing access to essential services. The emphasis on 4G mobile connectivity by December 2024 further underscores the government’s commitment to bridging the digital divide. This focused and inclusive development model sets a benchmark for rural development initiatives nationwide, fostering the self-reliant and prosperous borders of India.

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